survive vi. 幸存,生还 vt. 从…中逃生, 经历…后继续存在
n. 幸存者 survivor 幸存 survival
eg. The custom has survived for thousands of years. Only two people survived the fire.
remain vi. 留下,剩下,残留 link-v. 保持,仍然,继续
sth. remain to be done 某事有待于被做……
He remained silent.
Peter became a judge but John remained a fisherman.
It remains to be seen. 还有待于观察.
look into 调查 向里面看
eg. The police are looking into the case.
belong to 属于……;是……的一部分;是……的成员
背单词的好方法
随时随地背单词
不知不觉背单词
He has a sister, who is a nurse. 他有个妹妹,她是一位护士。(侧重点在于主句,其后的定语从句补充说明她是护士。)
你get到了吗?继续:
work as “充当,担任”,表示该意思的短语还有“serve as; act as”.
known as 是后置定语,修饰a programme, 相当于which is known as… 过去分词短语做后置定语时,与所修饰的名词构成被动关系。如:
This is a book written by Lun Xun.
The magnificent bridge, designed with special patterns, will be completed at the end of this month.
consider v. consider doing sth. 考虑做某事
consider+疑问词+to do sth.
consider sb. to have done sth. 认为某人已经做了某事
consider + sth/sb+ to be+n. /adj.
consider + sth/sb+ as+n. 认为某人/某物是……
consider it +形容词+ to do sth.… 认为做某事是……
The students are considering teaching them English.
Columbus is considered to have discovered the New World.
prove v. 证明,证实 prove (vt.) + 从句 证明
prove (link-v) + (to be) + adj. 证明是…/
eg. Einstein’s theory proved (to be ) correct.
We have proved our courage in battle.
I spent much of the time when I was there feeling frightened and more than a little bored! Being a clown doctor means I can help people by entertaining them. (P2)
more than a little 极其,非常;其后接形容词或副词,表示程度。如:
Your dad would feel more than a little angry if he knew what you are doing in school.
entertain 动词,表示“使…开心,逗乐”,此外,entertain还有“招待”。如:
It’s easier to make a feast than to get the guests to come, and get the guests to come than entertain them properly. 办酒容易,请客难;请客容易,款客难。
—What do you mean by saying that?
—I think you _______ what I said. I meant no harm.
A. understood B. misunderstood C. heard D. followed
“It’s raining too heavily at this moment,” said the old woman, ________ out of the window.
A. to look B. looking C. having looked D. looked
