英语中的no less...than和even less的用法详解

2023-06-16 10:55:54

no less...than
主要用于强调同等性,意为“与……一样”“不比……差”。如:
She is no less wise than you. 她跟你一样聪明(他并不比你笨)。
He is no less determined than you. 他的决心不亚于你。
人教高中英语单词mp3
人教版初中英语单词表
人教版高中英语音频
在形容词最高级前通常用the。如:
He’s the best teacher even though he has the least experience. 他尽管经验最少,但教得最好。
当最高级形容词用作表语(尤其是用于which后)且不带比较范围时,the有时(尤其是非正式场合)可以省略。如:
This dictionary is (the) best. 这本词典最好。
Which of the boys is (the) strongest? 这些男孩子当中哪个力气最大?
但是,当处于表语位置的最高级带有比较范围或带有限定性修饰语时,其前的the通常不能省去。如:
This dictionary is the best I could find. 这是我能找到的最好的词典。
He was the strongest of all the students. 他是所有学生中最强壮的。

even [much, still] less
表示“更不用说”“更何况”。如:
He can hardly afford beer, much less champagne. 他连啤酒都喝不起,更不用说喝香槟了。
He's too shy to ask a stranger the time, still less speak to a room full of people. 他连向陌生人打听时间都不好意思,更不用说向一屋子人讲话了
注意不要将该固定短语与自由搭配的短语相混淆——作为非固定短语理解的even [much, still] less 的意思是“更少”“更不”。如:
He’s eating even less than usual. 他吃得甚至比平时还少。
He thought he knew better than I did, though he was much less experienced. 他认为他比我更懂,虽然他的经验远不如我。

当most表示“非常”时,若其后形容词所修饰的名词为单数可数且表示泛指意义,那么其前用不定冠词而不用定冠词。如:
I had a most unpleasant time at the dentist’s. 我在牙医那里受了大罪。
She is a most mysterious person. 她是一个非常神秘的人。 
当要对同一个人或事物在不同情况下进行对比时,处于表语位置的最高级形容词前不能加the。如:
It’s safest to go by bus. 坐公共汽车去最安全。
Vegetables are best when they are fresh. 蔬菜新鲜时最好吃。
比较:
He’s busiest on Sunday. 他星期天最忙。(他与自己平时比)
He’s the busiest of all the people here. 他是这儿所有人当中最忙的。(他与别人比)

—I promise that she _____get a nice present on her birthday.
—It will be a great surprise to her.
A. should
B. shall
C. must
D. would
—Mum,would you please buy me an MP5 player?
—If you can help do the dishes the whole vacation,you ________have one as a reward.
A.must    
B.need
C.would    
D.shall


上一篇:

下一篇:

Copyright© 2015-2020 罗山信息社版权所有